Peter Flynn

Cyber Security England

The United Kingdom’s Global Standing in Cyber-Attack Prevention and Thwarting Cybercrime

A global perspective on cyber defence capability Cybercrime has become a global industry targeting governments, businesses, and individuals across borders. Assessing how well a country prevents attacks and disrupts cybercriminals is difficult because different countries publish different data and measure success differently. However, several international benchmarks and operational statistics provide a clear picture: the United Kingdom consistently […]

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Cyber Security,
Cyber Hackers

Which Cyber-Criminal Gang is Hitting English Businesses Most?

There isn’t one single gang, because the biggest volume is commodity crime If you mean who attacks English businesses most often, the honest answer is: phishing-led cybercrime, run by lots of loosely connected criminal operators (scam crews, credential thieves, access brokers), not one stable “organisation”. The UK Government’s Cyber Security Breaches Survey 2025 shows phishing remains the most common type

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Cyber News
Scammers

Are English Small Businesses Under Threat of Cyber Attacks?

Yes. They’re a favourite target because they’re easier to shake down. The UK Government’s Cyber Security Breaches Survey 2025 found 43% of UK businesses identified a cyber security breach or attack in the previous 12 months. For micro and small businesses, phishing is still the main problem: 35% of micro businesses and 42% of small businesses identified phishing attacks (both down year-on-year, but still very

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Cyber Security
Cyber Crime

NCSC vs European Cybersecurity: A Performance Review

First, the boring but important bit: you’re comparing slightly different beasts The UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) is the UK’s technical authority for cyber security and sits within GCHQ. It focuses on prevention at scale, incident management support, guidance, and coordination rather than arrests.  Across Europe, “equivalents” vary by country: So: same sport, different rules, different kits, and occasionally a different

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Cyber Security
Cyber security hacker working in a dark room

Cyber crime punishments in the UK (what courts can actually do)

The main “pure cyber” law: Computer Misuse Act 1990 (CMA) Most hacking-style cases still get charged under the CMA, with the maximum sentence depending on harm and intent: The “money and misery” add-ons courts use all the time A lot of “cyber crime” sentencing is actually driven by non-cyber offences bundled with the hacking: What punishments look like

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Cyber News
Cyber Defence England

Suspected But Not Proven Cyber Crimes in England Over the Last 2 Years

Synnovis ransomware attack (June 2024): NHS pathology disruption in South-East London Victims Suspected culprits (not proven) Effect Cost to put things right Transport for London cyber incident (September 2024): major operational disruption Victims Suspected culprits (not proven) Effect Cost to put things right Marks & Spencer cyberattack (April 2025): weeks-long online disruption Victims Suspected culprits

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Cyber News
AI

AI is Reshaping UK Cyber Security. Here’s How well it’s going

The short version (because humans love shortcuts) AI is changing UK cyber security in two directions at once: The UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) is blunt about the direction of travel: AI will increase the frequency and intensity of cyber threats as it makes parts of intrusion operations more effective and efficient.  1) How AI is

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Cyber News
Multi-factor authentication

What Is Multi-Factor Authentication?

What Is Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)? Definition Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is a security method that requires two or more independent forms of verification before granting access to an account, application, or network. Instead of relying only on a password, MFA combines separate categories of identity evidence. The idea is simple: if one factor is compromised, the attacker

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Cyber Help and Advice
Pig Butchering Scam

What is Pig Butchering?

You’d think “pig butchering” would be about farming. It isn’t. It’s about criminals farming you. What Is Pig Butchering? Definition “Pig butchering” is a long-con online fraud where criminals build a relationship with a victim over weeks or months, encourage them to invest in fake opportunities (usually cryptocurrency), and then steal increasingly large sums of

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Cyber Help and Advice
Phishing UK

Phishing is Still No1 UK Security Threat – How is AI Helping?

Phishing — the practice of tricking individuals into revealing passwords, payment information or sensitive data — remains the single most common cybercrime in the UK.According to the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), more than 80% of reported cyber incidents in 2025 began with a phishing email or text message. Despite billions spent on security upgrades, phishing works for one

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Cyber News